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This week
Applying to College
Feature
Applying to college: The basics
All college applications request the same types of basic information.
Here is a quick rundown of what you may be expected to provide as
you begin applying.
About you Applications require basic information
about you, including: your Social Security Number, mailing address,
telephone numbers, and other contact information.
About your family Relevant information
about your family may include your parents' names, mailing addresses,
names and number of siblings, and other identifying information.
Often, an application may also ask whether anyone else in your
family currently attends or has previously attended the school.
Educational background Information about
your background includes the schools you attended with attendance
years, graduation programs, number of classes taken, and other
similar information.
Test scores Schools will likely ask for
your scores on the ACT, SAT, or other college entrance, placement,
or related academic tests. As you take these tests, you may want
to indicate that your scores be sent to your preferred schools so
that they have an official record.
Academic experience Other academic experience
may be requested, including:
- Leadership positions,
- Organizations and clubs,
- Athletics and academic awards, and
- Other information.
Essay Many schools request an essay from
applicants. Essays are requested for two reasons — they provide
insight into your background and experiences, and they demonstrate
your ability to write.
Recommendations Some schools ask that you
submit recommendations, either along with your own application
or mailed separately by the person who is recommending you to the
school. As you approach your senior year, think about teachers,
coaches, family friends, religious leaders, or others in your community
that you may want to ask to write a recommendation for you.
Transcripts Transcripts are a record of
your performance in high school. Although some of the information
provided can vary, most transcripts offer basic lists of courses
taken, grades received, honors and awards given to you through
your school career, and other supporting information.
For a handy checklist to help you with preparing your application,
read through AIE's College Admissions Checklist (www.aie.org/HighSchool/Applying/collegeadmissions.cfm#checklist).
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Your turn
Get your facts together
- Using information available on Web sites like
Adventures In Education (www.AIE.org), start a
file that will help you prepare your college
applications.
- Prepare a reference sheet that includes most of the basic
information you will need repeatedly (names, addresses,
telephone numbers, etc.), and once you have checked it
for accuracy, use it as a tool to prepare applications.
- Use basic folders or an accordion file to sort and
organize applications as they come in.
- Share your folder with your parents, so that they
know how to find your information, offer other
suggestions that may be helpful, or check on your
progress.
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Stay on track
Checklist for this week
For freshmen
- Focus on performing well in the classroom. High school
grades are important for your future plans.
- Maintain good grades. Colleges, athletic recruiters,
scholarship groups, and future employers will all want to see
how well you did in high school. Your grades will also play an
important role in college and scholarship applications.
- Start off strong. Do your best work from the very beginning.
Your courses throughout high school usually become more difficult
with time, so work to your full potential this year.
- Get help from your teachers. Teachers can provide good
advice and assist with morning or afternoon tutoring.
- Get peer assistance. Most high school organizations provide
tutoring sessions. Peer tutors know your teachers and can offer
good insight into the courses.
- Visit your counselor. Counselors frequently keep lists of
tutors who can meet with you at school or in your home.
- Get your parents involved. They can help out by quizzing
you on vocabulary words and proofing English papers.
For sophomores
- Get together with other students to form a study group.
Meet in groups of four to six regularly to review notes and study
materials. Study groups often meet before school, during lunch,
after school, or at someone's home.
- Make flash cards. Flash cards are a great way to memorize
those pesky vocabulary words, formulas, or questions that you
may know — but seem to have trouble remembering. Writing the
card is also a helpful way to review the information.
- Choose study methods that work for you and have positive
results.
For juniors
- Work hard to make your grades the very best you can make
them. Colleges look more closely at the grades you make your
junior year than in previous years.
- Choose activities that you enjoy and match your interests.
Activities can range from school clubs and community service
assistance to working at a business establishment.
- Check out the opportunities available at your school and
in your community.
For seniors
Pay attention for announcements about college representatives visiting your school. Colleges hire admissions counselors to represent their college. There are a few important things to know about the visits:
- Many times representatives are young, recent graduates of
the college who have first-hand experience. They are great
resources to answer your questions!
- Meet the representatives when they visit your school.
Demonstrate your interest in their college at every available
opportunity, and make sure they know your name.
- The college representatives who visit your school are
usually assigned to your campus. They work hard to become
familiar with your school — including courses offered, community
characteristics, and your school's competitiveness.
- These representatives work as "guardian angels" for students.
They enjoy interacting with students, and they are happy to
answer any questions you may have. They want to build a working
relationship with you.
- Many times, the representative who comes to your campus
will be the person reading your application later in the year.
Meeting you at your school will help them match your application
to you.
- Take down the college representative's name, phone number,
and e-mail address — or get a business card. Call with questions.
If you visit the college later on, stop by the admissions office
to see them and ask more questions.
- Ask the representative about special days the college may
have set aside for senior visits. These are great days to plan
a visit to the college.
- Listen to announcements and watch for postings of colleges
making presentations at area churches or hotels. Colleges do
this when they do not have enough resources to send a representative
to every school in your area. Also, these presentations offer
your parents an opportunity to participate and gather valuable
information.
- If you normally don't hear your school's daily announcements,
ask your school counselor where they post information on college
representative visits. Many counselors also distribute senior
newsletters full of valuable information. Read them!
For parents
Get to know how your child's high school grading system operates.
The school's system of grade reporting plays a role in your teenager's
future goals and plans. Your high school counselor or school registrar can answer the following questions for you:
How does the high school determine grade point average?
Most school districts have a written policy regarding the formula
used to calculate the grade point average. Things to consider:
- Does the school have a weighted or unweighted grade
point average (GPA)? — In other words, do some courses,
such as honors, Pre-Advanced Placement, or Advanced Placement
(AP) receive more grade point weight than others?
- Is the GPA on a graduated or non-graduated scale?
- And, lastly, on what scale is the GPA — 4.0 scale or
some other scale?
These are important items for you to understand about the
school's grade point average. This information may also be in the
student handbook issued by your school.
How does the school determine the rank-in-class?
Again,
the school district usually has a written policy regarding this
question. It is important that both you and your child understand
how that rank is determined, and how often it is recalculated.
What information is placed on a student's transcript?
Again, a school district may have a written policy regarding
the student transcript. A transcript is a permanent record of
your child's grades. Usually, for a course taken, a transcript
reports only semester averages and credits earned. The transcript
also reports other information, and most will show a record of
tests taken. Check with your counselor or registrar to fully
understand what the transcript will indicate.
Once you know the answers to these questions, check to be sure
that your teenager also understands how grading and ranking are
determined.
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Take notice
Important dates
| Test Name |
Scheduled
Test Date |
Regular
Registration
Deadline |
Late
Registration
Deadline |
ACT
|
Saturday,
Sept 12, 2009 |
Friday,
Aug 7, 2009 |
Friday,
Aug 21, 2009 |
SAT and
Subject
Tests
|
Saturday,
Oct 10, 2009 |
Wednesday,
Sept 9, 2009 |
Wednesday,
Sept 23, 2009 |
ACT
|
Saturday,
Oct 24, 2009 |
Friday,
Sept 18, 2009 |
Friday,
Oct 2, 2009 |
To get more information on the SAT or SAT Subject Tests, access useful tools, or register, visit the College Board's Web site (www.collegeboard.com) or call (866) 756-7346.
To get more information on the ACT, access useful tools, or register, visit the ACT Web site (www.act.org) or call (319) 337-1270.
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Stay on track
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